Embellishment

One striking feature of many ralli quiltsespecially those made for special occasions such as weddingsis the abundance and variety of embellishments. These additions bring color, texture, sparkle, shine, and even sound to the quilts. In general, the larger the celebration, the more “bling” the ralli displays.

Some embellishments are made entirely from thread. Simple examples include small embroidered motifs stitched into the corners of geometric blocks, while more elaborate embroidery may extend around the entire border. These additions are often spontaneous rather than evenly spaced or fully symmetrical. Makers also frequently attach small tassels made from thread, yarn, or bits of silk fabric along the edges. Simpler quilts may place tassels only at the corners and midpoints, while fancier quilts feature tassels all the way around, sometimes enhanced with metallic thread for extra sparkle. In some cases, the outer edge is finished with crochet.

Small mirrors (shisha) are another common form of embellishment. These range in size from tiny circles to pieces more than 1.5 inches in diameter. Makers begin by tacking the mirror in place with a few stitches before securing it fully with embroidery around the edges. Quilts with large mirrors are often used at weddings. When hung as decoration, the mirrors reflect light like stars. Sequins offer a similar effect and are more durable than mirrors, which can sometimes break.

To add texture, some quiltmakers attach small shells or metal and plastic beads, either directly to the quilt or at the ends of tassels. Shells have long been used in the region as decoration and sometimes as currency. When a ralli adorned with metal-beaded tassels is placed on a camel, the beads produce a soft, musical tinkling as the animal walks.