Perhaps one of the patterns most associated with the hardworking, frugal symbolism of American quiltmaking—and explicitly associated with the pioneer experience—the Log Cabin pieces together small “logs” of fabric to build a dynamic overall design.

Patterns like Log Cabin that used up bits and pieces of leftover fabric were possible beginning in the mid-19th century due to the abundance of inexpensive calico fabrics produced by factories. A popular arrangement featured red “chimneys,” the center square of the cabin block.